نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری گروه ادیان و عرفان دانشگاه سمنان
2 استاد گروه ادیان و عرفان دانشگاه سمنان (نویسنده مسئول)
3 استادیار گروه زبان و ادبیات فارسی دانشگاه سمنان
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Mystical ontology is one of the main topics in the field of Islamic mysticism; This issue became more apparent through the teachings of Ibn Arabi. One of the most important issues in Ibn Arabi ontology is the unity of existence. The main question of this research in general is what is the view of Ibn Arabi (AD: 638 AH) and Ashraf Jahangir (AD: 828 AH) of the unity of existence and the commonalities and differences between the views of the two mystics? Following this question, the present study, with a descriptive-comparative method, proves the proofs of the unity of existence from the perspective of Ibn Arabi and Ashraf Jahangir. In the worldview of Ibn Arabi and Ashraf, Quranic teachings and prophetic hadiths have a special place. In the discussion of manifestation, Ashraf, based on Ibn Arabi, believes in manifestation in existence. Ibn Arabi's worldview is mixed with mystery, which ultimately leads to "astonishment" and "awesomeness"; However, due to the predominance of theological thoughts and jurisprudential rules of Ashraf Jahangir, he has taken a more theological and jurisprudential context in proving the unity of existence; Nevertheless, in the general form of ontological issues, he tends to the views of Ibn Arabi.
کلیدواژهها [English]