نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استاد دانشگاه ارومیه
2 پسادکتری دانشگاه رازی کرمانشاه
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
By combining poetry and philosophy, Iqbal Lahori created a new thought that was rooted in both the Islamic mystical tradition and connected with modern Western philosophy. The present study aims to examine this connection and its role in the individual and social awakening of Muslims. The necessity of the study arises from the fact that Iqbal's poetry has not only an aesthetic aspect, but also a philosophical and educational function, and rereading it can be inspiring in the face of the identity crisis of the young generation. The research method is based on qualitative and comparative analysis, which was carried out by studying Iqbal's main works (Secrets of the Self, Secrets of the Selfless, Javidnameh, Payam-e-Mashreeq) and comparing them with philosophical and mystical sources (Rumli, Nietzsche, Bergson). The findings show that key concepts such as "self", "movement" and "freedom" are expressed in the language of metaphor and image in Iqbal's poetry, and he has linked complex philosophy to lived and social experience. By combining poetry and philosophy, Iqbal created a new paradigm in contemporary Islamic literature that contributed to both individual transcendence and collective awakening of Muslims, transforming his poetry into a living and social philosophy.
کلیدواژهها [English]
)